Pronunciation

1. Listen to these conversations. Pay attention to the intonation of the question tags. Then practise saying them in pairs.

(Hãy lắng nghe những cuộc đối thoại này. Hãy chú ý đến ngữ điệu của các câu hỏi đuôi. Sau đó thực hành nói chúng theo cặp)

1. A: So we need to protect local ecosystems, don't we?

B: Yes, we do.

2. A: You'll take the books back to the library, won't you?

B: OK, I'll do that tomorrow.

3. A: We don't want our planet to lose biodiversity, do we?

B: No, we don't.

4. A: An ecosystem is a community of living things, isn’t it? 7

B: No, it isn’t. It’s a community of both living and non-living things.

5. A: You went to Cuc Phuong National Park last weekend, didn’t you?

B: Yes, I did.

Answer:

HS tự thực hiện.

2. Mark the intonation in the question tags, using (rising intonation) or (falling intonation). Then listen and check. Practise saying the conversations in pairs.

(Đánh dấu ngữ điệu trong các câu hỏi đuôi, sử dụng (tăng ngữ điệu) hoặc (giảm ngữ điệu). Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra. Thực hành nói các cuộc hội thoại theo cặp)

1. A: Sorry, I didn’t hear my alarm this morning.

B: So you were late again, weren't you?

2. A: I couldn't watch the match last night. We won, didn’t we?

B: Yes, we did.

3. A: There are several ecosystems that can be found in Viet Nam.

B: Yes. Viet Nam is biologically diverse, isn't it?

4. A: We are running out of fossil fuels, aren't we?

B: Yes, we are. We should find more alternative sources of energy.

5. A: People should stop damaging the environment, shouldn't they?

B: Yes, I agree with you.

Answer:

HS tự thực hiện.

Vocabulary

Plants and animals

1. Match the words and phrase with their meanings.

(Nối các từ và cụm từ với ý nghĩa của chúng)

Answer:

1. native (adj) - e. existing naturally in a place

2. tropical forest (np) - d. thick forest that grows in the hot parts of the world

3. species (n) - a. a group of animals or plants that have similar characteristics

4. conservation (n) - b. the protection of the natural environment

5. mammal (n) - c. any animal that gives birth to live young, not eggs, and feeds its young on milk

2. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words and phrase in 1.

(Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng dạng đúng của các từ và cụm từ trong 1)

1. ___________ usually have a great variety of flora and fauna.

2. Many young people are really interested in wildlife ____________ nowadays.

3. Koalas and kangaroos are ____________ to Australia only.

4. Cat Ba National Park has many plant ___________ that can be used as medicine.

5. Some groups of ___________, including lions and tigers, eat mainly meat.

Answer:

1. Tropical forests usually have a great variety of flora and fauna.

2. Many young people are really interested in wildlife conservation nowadays.

3. Koalas and kangaroos are native to Australia only.

4. Cat Ba National Park has many plant species that can be used as medicine.

5. Some groups of mammals, including lions and tigers, eat mainly meat.

Grammar

1. Use the words in the box to make five compound nouns.

(Sử dụng các từ trong hộp để tạo thành năm danh từ ghép)

endangered nature life rain vocational species

reserve expectancy forest school

Answer:

1. Endangered species reserve

2. Nature reserve

3. Life expectancy

4. Rain forest

5. Vocational school

2. Work in pairs. Use the words in the box to make compound nouns. Then make sentences with them.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Sử dụng các từ trong hộp để tạo danh từ ghép. Sau đó đặt câu với chúng)

wild swim life level warm

mobile sea globe pool phone

Example: There are many factors that contribute to global warming

Answer:

1. Wild sea: The wild sea can be dangerous for swimmers.

2. Swim level: The swim level required for the competition is very high.

3. Life pool: Swimming in the life pool is a good way to exercise.

4. Warm phone: My phone feels warm after I use it for a long time.

5. Mobile globe: With a mobile globe, you can access information from anywhere.