Vocabulary

1. SPEAKING Describe the photo. How is the footballer feeling? What has happened, do you think?

(Mô tả bức ảnh. Cầu thủ bóng đá cảm thấy thế nào? Điều gì đã xảy ra, bạn nghĩ sao?)

Answer:

A footballer lying on the ground in a football field, clutching her ankle, and looking pained. It seems that she may have suffered an injury, possibly due to a fall or an awkward landing during a game or a practice session.

2. VOCABULARY Match 1-14 in the photo with parts of the body from the list below. Check the meaning of all the words in the list.

(Ghép 1-14 trong ảnh với các bộ phận của cơ thể từ danh sách bên dưới. Kiểm tra ý nghĩa của tất cả các từ trong danh sách)

Parts of the body

ankle blood bottom brain calf cheek chin

elbow eyebrow eyelid forehead heart heel hip intestine jaw

kidney knee lung muscle nail neck rib scalp shin shoulder skin

skull spine stomach thigh throat thumb toe waist wrist

Answer:

1. nail 2. wrist 3. calf 4. elbow 5. shoulder

6. neck 7. cheek 8. forehead 9. ankle 10. shin

11. knee 12. thigh 13. chin 14. thumb

3. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Which parts of the body in the list in exercise 2

(Làm việc theo cặp. Những bộ phận nào của cơ thể trong danh sách trong bài tập 2)

1. are inside your body?

2. are part of your head or neck?

3. are part of your arm or hand?

4. are part of your leg or foot?

Answer:

1. The parts of the body that are inside your body: intestine, kidney, lung, muscle, and rib.

2. The parts of the body that are part of your head or neck: brain, cheek, chin, eyebrow, eyelid, forehead, jaw, nail, neck, scalp, and skull.

3. The parts of the body that are part of your arm or hand: elbow, thumb, and wrist.

4. The parts of the body that are part of your leg or foot: ankle, calf, heel, hip, knee, shin, thigh, toe, and waist.

4. SPEAKING Work in pairs or small groups. Do the body quiz on page 37. Check your answers with your teacher.

(Làm việc theo cặp hoặc nhóm nhỏ. Làm bài kiểm tra cơ thể ở trang 37. Kiểm tra câu trả lời của bạn với giáo viên của bạn)

How much do you know about the human body?

1. What is the most common blood type?

a. AB-

b. B-

c. O+

2. How much do fingernails grow per month?

a. 0.75 mm

b. 1.5 mm

c. 3 mm

3, Where exactly is your heart?

a. On the left of your chest

b. In the middle of your chest

c. In the middle of your chest, a bit to the left

4. How long are the human intestines?

a. 3.5 m

b. 8.5 m

c. 13.5 m

5. How many hairs are there on the human scalp?

a. 90,000 - 150,000

b. 150,000 - 190,000

c. 190,000 - 250,000

6. What is the human body’s biggest organ?

a. Liver

b. Brain

c. Skin

7. What is the average thickness of human skin?

a. 1 - 2 mm

b. 2 - 3 mm

c. 3 - 4 mm

Answer:

1. c. O+

2. a. 0.75 mm

3. c. In the middle of your chest, a bit to the left

4. b. 8.5 m

5. a. 90,000 - 150,000

6. c. Skin

7. a. 1 - 2 mm

5. VOCABULARY Listen to three dialogues between doctors and their patients. Complete the table using the words below to complete the treatments.

(Nghe ba cuộc đối thoại giữa các bác sĩ và bệnh nhân của họ. Hoàn thành bảng sử dụng các từ dưới đây để hoàn thành các phương pháp điều trị)

Treatments

antibiotics bandage cream dressing

medicine painkillers X-ray

Answer:

HS tự thực hiện.

RECYCLE! Present perfect and past simple

a. We use the present perfect for:

1. giving news, when we do not say exactly when the event happened.

2. talking about experiences.

b. When we ask for or give specific information about the news or experience, we use the past simple.

'I've broken my wrist. I fell off my bike'

'Have you ever broken your leg?' Yes, I broke my left leg last year'

6. Read the Recycle! box. Complete the extracts from the dialogues with the verbs in brackets. Use the present perfect or past simple. Listen again and check your answers.

(Đọc Recycle box. Hoàn thành các đoạn trích từ các cuộc đối thoại với các động từ trong ngoặc. Sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành hoặc quá khứ đơn. Nghe lại và kiểm tra câu trả lời của bạn)

Dialogue 1

a. My ankle really hurts. I think I ______________ (twist) it.

b. Yes, it's a bit swollen. You ______________ (sprain) it.

Dialogue 2

c. I ______________ (have) an accident. I ______________ (bang) my head.

d. I ______________ (trip) over the cat and ______________ (hit) my head on the corner of a table.

Dialogue 3

e. l ______________ (hurt) my thumb. I ______________ (trap) it in the car door.

f. You certainly ______________ (bruise) it.

g. It's really painful. Do you think I ______________ (break) it?

Answer:

Dialogue 1

a. My ankle really hurts. I think I twisted it.

b. Yes, it's a bit swollen. You sprained it.

Dialogue 2

c. I had an accident. I banged my head.

d. I tripped over the cat and hit my head on the corner of a table.

Dialogue 3

e. I hurt my thumb. I trapped it in the car door.

f. You certainly bruised it.

g. It's really painful. Do you think I broke it?

7. SPEAKING Work in pairs. Ask and answer about experiences using the present perfect and the phrases below. lf the answer is 'yes', give more information.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Hỏi và trả lời về kinh nghiệm sử dụng thì hiện tại hoàn thành và các cụm từ bên dưới. Nếu câu trả lời là 'có', hãy cung cấp thêm thông tin)

Accidents and injuries

bang your head break a bone bruise yourself badly

burn yourself cut yourself badly

have a bad nosebleed twist your ankle

Have you ever broken a bone?

No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I broke my arm when l was ten. I was climbing a tree and I fell to the ground.

Answer:

1. Have you ever burned yourself?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I burned my hand while cooking last year.

2. Have you ever had a bad nosebleed?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I had a bad nosebleed when I was in high school. It lasted for almost an hour.

3. Have you ever cut yourself badly?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I cut my finger badly while slicing vegetables for dinner last week. I had to go to the hospital to get stitches.

4. Have you ever twisted your ankle?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I twisted my ankle while playing basketball a few years ago. It was really painful and I had to rest for a few weeks.

5. Have you ever bruised yourself badly?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I bruised my leg badly when I fell off my bike last summer. It was a big bruise and it took a few weeks to heal.

6. Have you ever banged your head?

• No, I haven't. / Yes, I have. I banged my head on a low ceiling once and it really hurt. I had a headache for the rest of the day.